Sometimes it's useful to disable one or more constraints on a table, do something significant like a BULK INSERT / DELETE, and then re-enable the constraint(s) once you're done.
You can disable / enable the constraint using the ALTER TABLE … NOCHECK/CHECK CONSTRAINT …
Here is an example that disables all the constraints in a table
--disable all the constraints for Customer tableALTER TABLE Customer NOCHECK CONSTRAINT ALL--do something--disable all the constraints for Customer tableALTER TABLE Customer CHECK CONSTRAINT ALL
Here is the one which disable /enable a particular constraint
--disable the foreign key constraint FK_customer_countryId constraintALTER TABLE Customer NOCHECK CONSTRAINT FK_customer_countryId--do something--enable the FK_customer_countryId constraintALTER TABLE Customer CHECK CONSTRAINT FK_customer_countryId
Once you disable/enable a constraint, make sure to enable it after you are done with your BULK operation
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